修改Matlab默认编码格式为UTF-8

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输入feature('lcoal')查看当前环境编码格式

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           ctype: 'zh_CN.GBK'
         collate: 'zh_CN.GBK'
            time: 'zh_CN.GBK'
         numeric: 'en_US_POSIX.UTF-8'
        monetary: 'zh_CN.GBK'
        messages: 'zh_CN.GBK'
        encoding: 'GBK'
terminalEncoding: 'GBK'
     jvmEncoding: 'GBK'
          status: 'MathWorks locale management system initialized.'
         warning: ''

进入matlab安装路径，打开lcdata.xml文件

D:\Program Files\MATLAB\R2014b\bin\lcdata.xml

将UTF-8与GBK编码对应

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<encoding name=”UTF-8”>

修改为

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<encoding name="UTF-8">
    <encoding_alias name="utf8"/>
    <encoding_alias name="GBK"/>
</encoding>

然后修改

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<locale name="zh_CN" encoding="GBK" xpg_name="zh_CN.GBK">

为

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<locale name="zh_CN" encoding="UTF-8" xpg_name="zh_CN.UTF-8">

重启matlab